St. Veronica and the Mysterious Veil
St. Veronica, (flourished 1st century CE, Jerusalem; feast
day July 12), renowned legendary woman who, moved by the sight of Christ carrying
his cross to Golgotha, gave him her kerchief to wipe his brow, after which he
handed it back imprinted with the image of his face. In Roman Catholicism,
Anglicanism, Lutheranism, and certain other Christian traditions, she is honored at the sixth station in the meditative Stations of the Cross.
Her
imprinted kerchief is commonly known as the Veil of Veronica, or simply
Veronica, and there are several existing images that are each purported to be
the original relic or an early copy of it. Eusebius tells us
that at Caesarea Philippi there lived the woman whom Christ healed of a
hemorrhage (Matthew 9:20). In the apocryphal Acts of Pilate (4th/5th century), this woman is
identified with the name Veronica. Later tradition held that Christ gave the
healed Veronica a miraculous cloth, which was allegedly used to cure the
emperor Tiberius of leprosy, and the cloth was eventually understood as
being the Veil of Veronica.
In France, Veronica was reportedly married to the
convert Zaccheus the tax collector (Luke19:1–10). By some accounts, the name Veronica is itself a fanciful
derivation from the words vera icon (Latin icon from Greek eikōn), meaning
“true image,” and was originally used for the kerchief and later applied to the
legendary woman.
Research and edited by self.
Source: encyclopedia britanica, holy scriptures.
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